How did new technology influence the spread of exploration?

New technology played a crucial role in enabling longer and safer sea voyages during the Age of Exploration. Advances such as the development of the compass, the sternpost rudder, and more accurate maps allowed sailors to navigate more effectively and with greater confidence. The adoption of ship designs such as the caravel, which could sail against the wind, also facilitated exploration beyond coastal areas into the open ocean. These innovations made it possible for explorers to embark on longer journeys, reach distant lands, and establish sea routes that connected different parts of the world. This expansion of maritime capabilities was essential for the spread of exploration, allowing nations to explore, conquer, and trade with previously unreachable regions.

In discussing the influence of new technology on exploration, it is clear that it significantly enhanced navigational safety and expanded the horizons of what was possible in maritime travel, thereby transforming global interactions.